胸章肩章臂章的介紹
2018-06-05 09:16:39
胸章
軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)人佩帶(dai)(dai)在軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)衣左胸(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)部(bu)(bu)位的徽章。一般在正(zheng)面(mian)(mian)(mian)或(huo)(huo)背面(mian)(mian)(mian)標明佩帶(dai)(dai)人的姓(xing)名(ming)(ming)、職(zhi)務、部(bu)(bu)別、頒發(fa)(fa)時間及(ji)編(bian)號等(deng)。在中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)，20世紀30年(nian)(nian)代，國(guo)民黨軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)隊(dui)曾佩帶(dai)(dai)胸(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)章，形(xing)(xing)(xing)狀為長方形(xing)(xing)(xing)，中(zhong)(zhong)間印有(you)部(bu)(bu)隊(dui)代號或(huo)(huo)番號，兩側填(tian)寫(xie)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)人姓(xing)名(ming)(ming)、職(zhi)務等(deng)，下邊填(tian)寫(xie)頒發(fa)(fa)年(nian)(nian)度。中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)人民解(jie)(jie)放軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)在歷(li)史上曾佩帶(dai)(dai)過胸(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)章。土地革命(ming)戰爭(zheng)時期(qi)(qi)，中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)工(gong)農紅軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)的胸(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)章為橢圓形(xing)(xing)(xing)，中(zhong)(zhong)間印有(you)鐮刀(dao)和錘(chui)子，上下分別填(tian)寫(xie)單位、姓(xing)名(ming)(ming)、職(zhi)務。抗日戰爭(zheng)時期(qi)(qi)，八路軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)、新四軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)主要以臂章為標志(zhi)(zhi)，有(you)些部(bu)(bu)隊(dui)佩帶(dai)(dai)長方形(xing)(xing)(xing)胸(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)章。1949年(nian)(nian)2月(yue)，中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)人民解(jie)(jie)放軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)全體(ti)指戰員(yuan)及(ji)工(gong)作人員(yuan)一律(lv)佩帶(dai)(dai)胸(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)章。胸(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)章形(xing)(xing)(xing)狀為長方形(xing)(xing)(xing)，正(zheng)面(mian)(mian)(mian)印有(you)“中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)人民解(jie)(jie)放軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)”字樣，背面(mian)(mian)(mian)填(tian)寫(xie)姓(xing)名(ming)(ming)、部(bu)(bu)別、職(zhi)別、編(bian)號及(ji)年(nian)(nian)度等(deng)。1955年(nian)(nian)10月(yue)，中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)人民解(jie)(jie)放軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)實(shi)行軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)銜(xian)制(zhi)度，全軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)停止佩帶(dai)(dai)胸(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)章。抗美援朝戰爭(zheng)期(qi)(qi)間，中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)人民志(zhi)(zhi)愿(yuan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)也以胸(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)章為標志(zhi)(zhi)，正(zheng)面(mian)(mian)(mian)印有(you)“中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)人民志(zhi)(zhi)愿(yuan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)”宇樣。
肩章
軍(jun)人佩帶在軍(jun)衣肩上(shang)的識別(bie)標志。形狀有梯形、劍形、斜角形、矩形等。綴有軍(jun)銜等級(ji)或(huo)軍(jun)兵(bing)種專業勤(qin)務符號。依佩帶時機通常(chang)分為常(chang)服(fu)肩章(zhang)、禮(li)服(fu)肩章(zhang)、作訓服(fu)肩章(zhang)等。各種肩章(zhang)樣式(shi)基本相同(tong)，禮(li)服(fu)肩章(zhang)以飾(shi)物相襯。肩章(zhang)的作用，是按肩章(zhang)的種類、式(shi)樣、顏色(se)、肩章(zhang)上(shang)的彩色(se)杠(豎條帶)和條紋的數量、寬(kuan)度(du)以及星徽或(huo)其他(ta)圖(tu)案(an)的數量、大小，區分軍(jun)銜等級(ji)和勤(qin)務的屬性。
l8世紀初，肩章作(zuo)為一(yi)種識別標志(zhi)在軍(jun)隊佩帶。20世紀初，中(zhong)國(guo)軍(jun)隊即開始(shi)佩帶肩章，1904年，清政府批準練兵(bing)處和兵(bing)部(bu)上(shang)奏的《陸軍(jun)官務服(fu)帽(mao)章記》，對(dui)肩章的式樣、顏色等作(zuo)了詳細規(gui)定。中(zhong)華民國(guo)時(shi)(shi)期軍(jun)隊的禮服(fu)和某些時(shi)(shi)期的常服(fu)，亦配備肩章。
中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)人(ren)(ren)民(min)解放(fang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)于(yu)1955年(nian)10月(yue)實(shi)行軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)銜(xian)制時開始佩(pei)帶(dai)肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)，形(xing)(xing)(xing)狀有梯形(xing)(xing)(xing)、劍形(xing)(xing)(xing)、斜角形(xing)(xing)(xing)和(he)矩形(xing)(xing)(xing)四(si)種(zhong)，其(qi)中(zhong)元(yuan)帥、將(jiang)(jiang)、校(xiao)(xiao)、尉(wei)(wei)級(ji)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)以及院(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)學員(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)常(chang)服(fu)肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)梯形(xing)(xing)(xing)，海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)士(shi)(shi)兵小肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)矩形(xing)(xing)(xing)。肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)上(shang)(shang)綴軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)銜(xian)或(huo)(huo)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)兵種(zhong)專(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)勤務符號(hao)(hao)。元(yuan)帥肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)繡(xiu)中(zhong)華人(ren)(ren)民(min)共和(he)國(guo)(guo)(guo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)徽(hui)和(he)銀(yin)(yin)(yin)白(bai)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)五(wu)角星(xing)(xing)(xing)徽(hui)各l枚，將(jiang)(jiang)、校(xiao)(xiao)、尉(wei)(wei)級(ji)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)黃(huang)(huang)(huang)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)、銀(yin)(yin)(yin)白(bai)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)兩(liang)種(zhong)，分(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)(bie)繡(xiu)或(huo)(huo)綴釘銀(yin)(yin)(yin)白(bai)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)或(huo)(huo)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)黃(huang)(huang)(huang)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)五(wu)角星(xing)(xing)(xing)徽(hui)l一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)4枚；海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)將(jiang)(jiang)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)黃(huang)(huang)(huang)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)版面(mian)(mian)(mian)肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)，在(zai)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)黃(huang)(huang)(huang)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)星(xing)(xing)(xing)徽(hui)周(zhou)圍繡(xiu)黑色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)線道(dao)，星(xing)(xing)(xing)徽(hui)正(zheng)中(zhong)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)鐵錨(mao)。軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)校(xiao)(xiao)學員(yuan)(yuan)、文(wen)工團(tuan)(tuan)和(he)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)樂(le)團(tuan)(tuan)團(tuan)(tuan)員(yuan)(yuan)、體(ti)工隊隊員(yuan)(yuan)肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)，邊(bian)鑲(xiang)黃(huang)(huang)(huang)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)或(huo)(huo)黑色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)或(huo)(huo)藍(lan)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)絲帶(dai)，有的(de)(de)(de)(de)鑲(xiang)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)黃(huang)(huang)(huang)縱(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)線，或(huo)(huo)綴專(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)符號(hao)(hao)。海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)及其(qi)航空兵士(shi)(shi)兵肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)鑲(xiang)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)黃(huang)(huang)(huang)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)橫線表示軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)銜(xian)等(deng)級(ji)，上(shang)(shang)等(deng)兵、下士(shi)(shi)、中(zhong)士(shi)(shi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)(bie)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)l一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)3條細(xi)黃(huang)(huang)(huang)線，上(shang)(shang)士(shi)(shi)l條粗黃(huang)(huang)(huang)線；水兵、列兵肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)和(he)學員(yuan)(yuan)小肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)繡(xiu)鐵錨(mao)。1965年(nian)6月(yue)，中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)人(ren)(ren)民(min)解放(fang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)隨軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)銜(xian)制的(de)(de)(de)(de)取消而廢止(zhi)。1985年(nian)5月(yue)，解放(fang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)和(he)志(zhi)愿兵佩(pei)帶(dai)劍形(xing)(xing)(xing)肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)，陸(lu)(lu)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)、空軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)棕(zong)綠色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)，海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)藍(lan)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)，中(zhong)間綴軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)種(zhong)符號(hao)(hao)；海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)士(shi)(shi)兵佩(pei)帶(dai)印有鐵錨(mao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)黑色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)小肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)。1988年(nian)10月(yue)，實(shi)行新軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)銜(xian)制，全軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)兵肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)綴軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)銜(xian)符號(hao)(hao)，軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)常(chang)服(fu)、禮服(fu)、大(da)衣肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)，主體(ti)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)長(chang)(chang)方(fang)形(xing)(xing)(xing)，內(nei)端(duan)呈鈍角。版面(mian)(mian)(mian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)黃(huang)(huang)(huang)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)，鑲(xiang)邊(bian)和(he)縱(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)向(xiang)彩杠(gang)(gang)顏色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)區(qu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)種(zhong)，陸(lu)(lu)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)正(zheng)紅色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)，海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)黑色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)，空軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)天藍(lan)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)。金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)黃(huang)(huang)(huang)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)版面(mian)(mian)(mian)中(zhong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)條縱(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)向(xiang)彩杠(gang)(gang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)尉(wei)(wei)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，兩(liang)條縱(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)向(xiang)彩杠(gang)(gang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)校(xiao)(xiao)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。將(jiang)(jiang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)禮服(fu)肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)外端(duan)襯金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)松枝(zhi)葉(xie)(xie)。軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)士(shi)(shi)長(chang)(chang)、專(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)士(shi)(shi)、學員(yuan)(yuan)常(chang)服(fu)肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)材料、號(hao)(hao)型尺寸與軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)常(chang)服(fu)肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)相(xiang)同(tong)(tong)，版面(mian)(mian)(mian)顏色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)區(qu)別(bie)(bie)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)種(zhong)，陸(lu)(lu)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)正(zheng)紅色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)，海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)黑色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)，空軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)藍(lan)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)。1993年(nian)10月(yue)，軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)士(shi)(shi)長(chang)(chang)、專(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)士(shi)(shi)肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)樣式(shi)改為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)等(deng)腰梯形(xing)(xing)(xing)，陸(lu)(lu)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)棕(zong)綠色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)，海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)黑色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)，空軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)天藍(lan)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)，版面(mian)(mian)(mian)鑲(xiang)有金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)黃(huang)(huang)(huang)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)縱(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)杠(gang)(gang)和(he)折杠(gang)(gang)，兩(liang)道(dao)縱(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)杠(gang)(gang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)士(shi)(shi)長(chang)(chang)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)道(dao)縱(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)杠(gang)(gang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)專(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)士(shi)(shi)，折杠(gang)(gang)區(qu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)銜(xian)等(deng)級(ji)。1992年(nian)5月(yue)，文(wen)職干部(bu)統(tong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)配(pei)發服(fu)裝，佩(pei)帶(dai)文(wen)職干部(bu)肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)，肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)中(zhong)央綴釘軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)種(zhong)符號(hao)(hao)。美軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)將(jiang)(jiang)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)，用(yong)星(xing)(xing)(xing)徽(hui)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)等(deng)級(ji)，五(wu)至一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)星(xing)(xing)(xing)，分(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)(bie)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)五(wu)星(xing)(xing)(xing)上(shang)(shang)將(jiang)(jiang)、四(si)星(xing)(xing)(xing)上(shang)(shang)將(jiang)(jiang)、中(zhong)將(jiang)(jiang)、少將(jiang)(jiang)和(he)準(zhun)將(jiang)(jiang)；上(shang)(shang)校(xiao)(xiao)肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)綴鷹(ying)，中(zhong)校(xiao)(xiao)、少校(xiao)(xiao)肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)綴楓葉(xie)(xie)，中(zhong)校(xiao)(xiao)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)銀(yin)(yin)(yin)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)，少校(xiao)(xiao)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)；尉(wei)(wei)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)和(he)準(zhun)尉(wei)(wei)肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)，用(yong)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)和(he)銀(yin)(yin)(yin)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)杠(gang)(gang)杠(gang)(gang)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)等(deng)級(ji)。從將(jiang)(jiang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)到尉(wei)(wei)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)符號(hao)(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)意思依次是：星(xing)(xing)(xing)星(xing)(xing)(xing)在(zai)蒼竄閃耀，雄鷹(ying)翱翔(xiang)藍(lan)天，樹(shu)(shu)木枝(zhi)葉(xie)(xie)茂盛，樹(shu)(shu)干連著大(da)地。日軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)常(chang)服(fu)肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)基本模式(shi)與中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)隊的(de)(de)(de)(de)相(xiang)同(tong)(tong)，不同(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)是，其(qi)星(xing)(xing)(xing)徽(hui)采用(yong)櫻(ying)花(hua)圖案，將(jiang)(jiang)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)以四(si)、三、二(er)星(xing)(xing)(xing)分(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)(bie)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)上(shang)(shang)、中(zhong)、少將(jiang)(jiang)。禮服(fu)肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)盤(pan)(pan)花(hua)式(shi)樣，將(jiang)(jiang)、校(xiao)(xiao)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)用(yong)3股(gu)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)圓繩編(bian)結，尉(wei)(wei)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)用(yong)兩(liang)股(gu)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)色(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)(se)圓繩編(bian)結。將(jiang)(jiang)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)雙排5朵(duo)盤(pan)(pan)花(hua)，校(xiao)(xiao)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)單排5朵(duo)盤(pan)(pan)花(hua)，尉(wei)(wei)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)和(he)準(zhun)尉(wei)(wei)肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)單盤(pan)(pan)5朵(duo)盤(pan)(pan)花(hua)。
單肩肩章
軍(jun)人佩帶(dai)在軍(jun)衣肩上的識(shi)別(bie)標志的最初形式。俄軍(jun)中(zhong)最早的單肩肩章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)始(shi)佩于1763年，開始(shi)只是(shi)佩帶(dai)在長衣的左肩上，作為隸屬于某一團隊(dui)的識(shi)別(bie)符號，同時(shi)還是(shi)一種用(yong)來拌(ban)住子彈背袋(dai)繩的裝具。1801年一1809年逐漸采用(yong)固定顏色的雙肩肩章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)，取代了單肩肩章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)。
帶穗肩章
一(yi)(yi)些(xie)國(guo)家(jia)(jia)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)和具(ju)有(you)(you)特殊身(shen)份(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)人(ren)佩(pei)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)在肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)上的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)種(zhong)識(shi)別(bie)標志(zhi)。通(tong)常用(yong)金(jin)(jin)銀條(線(xian))或(huo)金(jin)(jin)銀絲線(xian)制(zhi)(zhi)成，并綴(zhui)有(you)(you)能表明軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)人(ren)等級的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)符號(hao)(hao)。佩(pei)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)穗(sui)(sui)(sui)(sui)肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)可使軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)人(ren)顯(xian)得更加威武、莊(zhuang)重。帶(dai)(dai)(dai)穗(sui)(sui)(sui)(sui)肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)同(tong)肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)一(yi)(yi)樣，在一(yi)(yi)些(xie)國(guo)家(jia)(jia)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)隊(dui)中(zhong)出(chu)現于18世紀初。在俄(e)國(guo)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)隊(dui)中(zhong)，1763年始(shi)采用(yong)單肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)穗(sui)(sui)(sui)(sui)肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)，1807年又采用(yong)雙肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)穗(sui)(sui)(sui)(sui)肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)。19世紀下半葉起，俄(e)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)只在禮(li)服(fu)上保留(liu)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)穗(sui)(sui)(sui)(sui)肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)。這(zhe)種(zhong)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)穗(sui)(sui)(sui)(sui)肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)與(yu)肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區(qu)(qu)別(bie)在于其表面上繡織有(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)個圓(yuan)盤(pan)，圓(yuan)盤(pan)上嵌著(zhu)表示軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)銜(xian)(官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)銜(xian))的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)符號(hao)(hao)或(huo)金(jin)(jin)屬制(zhi)(zhi)成的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)星。俄(e)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)校官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)穗(sui)(sui)(sui)(sui)肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)上的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)圓(yuan)盤(pan)用(yong)很細的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)金(jin)(jin)銀條或(huo)線(xian)編成的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)穗(sui)(sui)(sui)(sui)子(zi)鑲(xiang)邊；將(jiang)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)用(yong)粗螺(luo)旋狀穗(sui)(sui)(sui)(sui)子(zi)鑲(xiang)邊；尉官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不帶(dai)(dai)(dai)穗(sui)(sui)(sui)(sui)子(zi)。有(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)在帶(dai)(dai)(dai)穗(sui)(sui)(sui)(sui)肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)面上繡著(zhu)首領(ling)姓名第(di)一(yi)(yi)個字母的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)花(hua)字和部隊(dui)代號(hao)(hao)或(huo)番號(hao)(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)開頭字母。俄(e)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)穗(sui)(sui)(sui)(sui)肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)于1917年取消。中(zhong)國(guo)清朝末期和北(bei)洋政府時(shi)期軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)禮(li)服(fu)均(jun)佩(pei)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)穗(sui)(sui)(sui)(sui)肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)。北(bei)洋政府時(shi)期陸(lu)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)禮(li)服(fu)所(suo)佩(pei)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)穗(sui)(sui)(sui)(sui)肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)，其外(wai)(wai)端為(wei)圓(yuan)盤(pan)，圓(yuan)盤(pan)上綴(zhui)有(you)(you)l一(yi)(yi)3顆金(jin)(jin)星，以區(qu)(qu)分(fen)尉、校、將(jiang)級軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)版面，尉官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)為(wei)黃(huang)色，校官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)為(wei)紅色，將(jiang)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)為(wei)金(jin)(jin)色。1936年1月，國(guo)民(min)黨政府頒(ban)布(bu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)《陸(lu)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)服(fu)制(zhi)(zhi)條例》規定，陸(lu)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)大禮(li)服(fu)肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)為(wei)圓(yuan)盤(pan)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)穗(sui)(sui)(sui)(sui)肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)，肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)外(wai)(wai)端為(wei)圓(yuan)盤(pan)，繡梅花(hua)l朵，將(jiang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)穗(sui)(sui)(sui)(sui)為(wei)金(jin)(jin)線(xian)，校、尉官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)穗(sui)(sui)(sui)(sui)為(wei)黃(huang)絲線(xian)，肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)內端盤(pan)柄(bing)綴(zhui)三角星花(hua)l一(yi)(yi)3顆，以區(qu)(qu)分(fen)尉、校、將(jiang)級軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，不綴(zhui)星花(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)為(wei)準尉。當今，一(yi)(yi)些(xie)國(guo)家(jia)(jia)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)隊(dui)中(zhong)某些(xie)特種(zhong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)人(ren)還保留(liu)著(zhu)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)穗(sui)(sui)(sui)(sui)肩(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)章(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)作(zuo)為(wei)禮(li)服(fu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)裝飾品，如法(fa)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)特種(zhong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)事學(xue)校的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)學(xue)員、法(fa)國(guo)外(wai)(wai)籍軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)團(tuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)、波蘭人(ren)民(min)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)樂隊(dui)等。
臂章
軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)人(ren)(ren)佩(pei)帶(dai)(dai)在(zai)(zai)(zai)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)衣衣袖(xiu)(xiu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)臂(bei)(bei)部位，表示(shi)身份(fen)或(huo)(huo)勤務(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)標志(zhi)。一(yi)般佩(pei)帶(dai)(dai)在(zai)(zai)(zai)左臂(bei)(bei)，形(xing)(xing)狀有(you)(you)長(chang)(chang)(chang)方(fang)(fang)形(xing)(xing)、菱形(xing)(xing)、盾(dun)形(xing)(xing)等(deng)，套在(zai)(zai)(zai)袖(xiu)(xiu)子(zi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)長(chang)(chang)(chang)方(fang)(fang)形(xing)(xing)臂(bei)(bei)章(zhang)(zhang)亦稱袖(xiu)(xiu)章(zhang)(zhang)或(huo)(huo)袖(xiu)(xiu)標。中(zhong)國(guo)人(ren)(ren)民(min)解(jie)放(fang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)在(zai)(zai)(zai)歷(li)史上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)曾以(yi)臂(bei)(bei)章(zhang)(zhang)為(wei)(wei)標志(zhi)。土地革命戰(zhan)爭(zheng)時(shi)期(qi)，中(zhong)國(guo)共(gong)產(chan)黨領導(dao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)(you)些游擊隊、赤(chi)衛隊的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)臂(bei)(bei)章(zhang)(zhang)，正中(zhong)為(wei)(wei)五角星和(he)鐮(lian)刀、錘子(zi)，上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)邊印(yin)有(you)(you)“全世(shi)界無產(chan)階級及被壓迫民(min)族聯合起(qi)來(lai)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)字(zi)(zi)樣(yang)(yang)，下邊填寫單位、姓(xing)名。抗日戰(zhan)爭(zheng)時(shi)期(qi)，八(ba)(ba)路(lu)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)佩(pei)帶(dai)(dai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)臂(bei)(bei)章(zhang)(zhang)為(wei)(wei)長(chang)(chang)(chang)方(fang)(fang)形(xing)(xing)，白布底(di)(di)(di)，用藍色印(yin)制，中(zhong)間(jian)(jian)為(wei)(wei)“八(ba)(ba)路(lu)”二字(zi)(zi)；新(xin)四軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)臂(bei)(bei)章(zhang)(zhang)與(yu)八(ba)(ba)路(lu)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)大(da)致相同，中(zhong)間(jian)(jian)印(yin)有(you)(you)“N4A”宇(yu)樣(yang)(yang)。“N”為(wei)(wei)英文(wen)“新(xin)”字(zi)(zi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)開頭(tou)字(zi)(zi)母，“A”為(wei)(wei)建(jian)制“軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)代號(hao)。“N4A”即(ji)新(xin)四軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)。白底(di)(di)(di)藍字(zi)(zi)，線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)條(tiao)(tiao)簡潔粗曠，醒目有(you)(you)力。中(zhong)華人(ren)(ren)民(min)共(gong)和(he)國(guo)成立后歷(li)次(ci)頒發的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)《中(zhong)國(guo)人(ren)(ren)民(min)解(jie)放(fang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)內務(wu)條(tiao)(tiao)令(ling)》，均規定有(you)(you)值(zhi)班、執勤人(ren)(ren)員(yuan)臂(bei)(bei)章(zhang)(zhang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)式及佩(pei)帶(dai)(dai)方(fang)(fang)法。臂(bei)(bei)章(zhang)(zhang)通常用黃(huang)(huang)色或(huo)(huo)紅色的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)絲織品制成，標以(yi)紅色或(huo)(huo)黃(huang)(huang)(白)色的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)“值(zhi)班員(yuan)”、“值(zhi)日員(yuan)”、“值(zhi)勤”字(zi)(zi)樣(yang)(yang)，套在(zai)(zai)(zai)左臂(bei)(bei)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)。1989年10月(yue)1日起(qi)，擔負(fu)城市軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)容風紀糾察的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)員(yuan)，開始佩(pei)帶(dai)(dai)印(yin)有(you)(you)“糾察”二字(zi)(zi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)盾(dun)形(xing)(xing)臂(bei)(bei)章(zhang)(zhang)。中(zhong)國(guo)人(ren)(ren)民(min)解(jie)放(fang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)海軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)陸(lu)(lu)戰(zhan)隊人(ren)(ren)員(yuan)佩(pei)帶(dai)(dai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)臂(bei)(bei)章(zhang)(zhang)為(wei)(wei)圓(yuan)形(xing)(xing)，黑底(di)(di)(di)黃(huang)(huang)圈，中(zhong)間(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)圖案由軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)徽、麥穗、鐵錨、劍(jian)和(he)匕首組(zu)成。世(shi)界上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)許多國(guo)家的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)隊都以(yi)臂(bei)(bei)章(zhang)(zhang)作為(wei)(wei)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)種(zhong)(zhong)、兵(bing)種(zhong)(zhong)或(huo)(huo)技術勤務(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)標志(zhi)，也有(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作為(wei)(wei)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)階符號(hao)或(huo)(huo)所屬部隊的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)標志(zhi)。如前蘇軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)臂(bei)(bei)章(zhang)(zhang)一(yi)般表示(shi)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)兵(bing)種(zhong)(zhong)或(huo)(huo)技術勤務(wu)。美軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)臂(bei)(bei)章(zhang)(zhang)主要用于表示(shi)士(shi)官和(he)士(shi)兵(bing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)階，如陸(lu)(lu)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)等(deng)級用金(jin)色角線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)和(he)弧線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)來(lai)區分；二等(deng)兵(bing)角線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)l條(tiao)(tiao)；一(yi)等(deng)兵(bing)角線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)和(he)弧線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)各l條(tiao)(tiao)；下士(shi)角線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)兩條(tiao)(tiao)；中(zhong)士(shi)角線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)3條(tiao)(tiao)；上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)士(shi)角線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)3條(tiao)(tiao)，弧線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)l條(tiao)(tiao)；軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)士(shi)長(chang)(chang)(chang)按等(deng)級增設弧線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)。
